نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار پژوهشکده مطالعات بنیادین علم و فناوری، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
2 دکترای سیاستگذاری علم و فناوری، دانشکده اقتصاد و علوم اداری، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Moqawama economy, as a desirable economic model for Iran, needs to achieve anti-fragility. Economic Anti-fragility refers to the things that a vulnerable or fragile economy must implement to reduce its vulnerability. In fact, this concept means that resources and capacities should be adjusted and positioned in such a way that the possibility of hitting them is minimized, and in addition, positive achievements can be gained. Despite the numerous problems of Iran economy; so far, a set of indicators has not been designed to monitor the anti-fragility of the Iranian economy. For this purpose, the present study has extracted and explained the dimensions and indicators of economic anti-fragility to achieve a Moqawama economy using a fuzzy delphi methodology and content analysis. In this regard, the literature related to economic anti-fragility was first analyzed for content and data mining. Thus, the basic key dimensions of anti-fragility and the components of each of these dimensions were extracted. This framework was finally finalized through the expertise of 21 experts in this field and employing fuzzy delphi technique. Therefore, the economic anti-fragility monitoring model consisted of 3 dimensions, including economic, social, and political, along with 36 sub-indicators. Finally, each of the dimensions and components of anti-fragility were defined and examined. These anti-fragility indicators can help defining policies to understand how each sector operates.
کلیدواژهها [English]